Everything you need to know about becoming an international teacher in Türkiye

Teaching in Türkiye as an international educator offers the chance to live and work in a country that bridges Europe and Asia, combining ancient history with modern living. Known for its warm hospitality, rich culture, and diverse landscapes, Türkiye is a popular destination for international teachers.

International schools are located in major cities such as Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir, offering competitive packages and opportunities to teach students from a variety of cultural backgrounds.

In this blog, we’ll cover everything you need to know about becoming an international teacher in Türkiye, including visa requirements, cost of living, healthcare, cultural expectations, and expat communities.

Visa requirements for international teachers in Türkiye

To work as an international teacher in Türkiye, you will need a work visa and a residence permit. These are typically arranged with the support of your employer.

Key steps include:

• Work visa application: Your employer must apply for a work permit on your behalf through the Turkish Ministry of Labour and Social Security.
• Residence permit: Once the work permit is approved, you must apply for a residence permit through the Directorate General of Migration Management.

Required documents may include:

• A valid passport
• Employment contract
• Proof of teaching qualifications
• Criminal background check
• Medical certificate

Permits are typically valid for one year and can be renewed annually.

For the latest information, refer to the official Republic of Türkiye government website.

Cost of living for international teachers in Türkiye

Türkiye offers a relatively low cost of living compared to Western Europe, although prices vary by region. Istanbul is the most expensive city, while other areas are more affordable.

Average cost of living in İstanbul (USD)

Rent for one-bedroom apartment in city centre – $925 per month
Rent for one-bedroom apartment outside city centre – $590 per month
Loaf of bread – $0.75
Litre of milk – $1.10
12 eggs – $2.40
Takeaway coffee – $3.35
Meal for two at mid-range restaurant – $47.45
Meal at inexpensive restaurant – $10.55
Public transport – $0.70 one way

Salaries in international schools are generally sufficient to support a comfortable lifestyle, especially when housing or relocation allowances are included.

Healthcare for international teachers in Türkiye

Türkiye has a well-developed healthcare system, with both public and private options available. Many expatriates prefer private healthcare for its shorter waiting times and wider availability of English-speaking staff.

Public healthcare: The state health system provides affordable care and is available to employees enrolled in the national social security system. However, language barriers and wait times can be an issue.

Private healthcare: Private hospitals and clinics in major cities offer high-quality care and English-speaking medical professionals. Many international schools include private health insurance in their employment packages.

Health insurance: International teachers are typically provided with private medical cover through their schools, but it’s important to check exactly what is included.

Medical facilities: Türkiye’s private hospitals, especially in cities like Istanbul and Ankara, are modern and well-equipped. Healthcare in rural areas can be more limited.

Cultural expectations and norms for international teachers in Türkiye

Türkiye blends traditional and contemporary influences, and understanding the local customs can help international teachers settle in more easily.

Professionalism: Teachers are expected to be punctual, respectful, and maintain high standards of conduct.

Dress code: Generally conservative in schools. Professional attire is recommended.

Language: Turkish is the official language. While English is widely spoken in international schools, learning basic Turkish phrases is appreciated.

Social etiquette: Turkish people are warm and hospitable. Personal relationships are important in both professional and social settings.

Expat communities for international teachers in Türkiye

Türkiye has a large and active expatriate community, particularly in Istanbul, where many international schools and foreign businesses are based.

International teacher networks: Teachers often connect through their schools, social media groups, or international education forums.

Expat organisations: Groups like Internations and local clubs provide networking events, support services, and social activities.

Cultural activities: Türkiye’s vibrant arts, food, and festival scene offers plenty of opportunities to connect with locals and expats alike.

Becoming part of the expat community can ease your transition and enrich your experience living and working in Türkiye.

Our international schools in Türkiye

Ready to find out what Türkiye has to offer you? Explore our international schools in Türkiye now:

The Koc School